Items filtered by date: September 2023

The human foot is a remarkable structure, consisting of a complex interplay of bones and muscles that enable us to walk, run, and maintain our balance. Understanding the intricate anatomy of our feet is essential to appreciate their vital role in our daily lives. At the core of the foot's structure are 26 bones, accounting for approximately one-quarter of the bones in the body. These bones are categorized into three groups that are known as the tarsal bones in the rearfoot, the metatarsal bones in the midfoot, and the phalanges in the toes. They work in harmony, forming arches and joints that provide flexibility and support. Complementing this skeletal framework are over 100 muscles, tendons, and ligaments. These intricate networks of tissues are responsible for the precise movements of our feet, enabling us to shift our weight, maintain balance, and perform various tasks with finesse. From the powerful calf muscles that control plantarflexion to the intrinsic muscles of the feet that fine-tune our movements, this symphony of bones and muscles ensures that our feet are not just sturdy and resilient but also incredibly versatile. It is enlightening to pause for a moment as a step is taken, which may help to appreciate the intricate biomechanics at play within your feet, allowing you to navigate the world with grace and ease. It is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide you with interesting facts about foot structure.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. John R. Northrup from Superior Foot, Ankle & Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in St. Augustine, and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Working in a warehouse can be physically demanding, and your feet are often the unsung heroes of the operation. Protecting them is crucial for your well-being and productivity. This can begin by investing in high-quality, steel-toed work boots that provide protection against heavy objects and potential impacts. These boots should fit well and provide adequate arch support to reduce fatigue. Wearing moisture-wicking socks can help to keep your feet dry and comfortable throughout the day and may help to reduce the risk of blisters and fungal infections. Inspect your footwear for wear and tear and replace them when necessary. Pay attention to your surroundings and watch out for hazards such as loose debris, slippery surfaces, or falling objects that could impact your feet. Utilize safety equipment such as toe guards and metatarsal guards when handling heavy machinery or materials. Additionally, taking breaks to rest and stretch your legs and feet can help prevent muscle strain and maintain circulation. Your feet must stay healthy and injury-free in the demanding environment of a warehouse. If you would like more information about what type of shoes to buy for your given profession, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Dr. John R. Northrup from Superior Foot, Ankle & Wound Care. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in St. Augustine, and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe, while seemingly minor, can be surprisingly painful and disruptive. The causes are varied and can result from direct trauma, such as stubbing your toe against a hard object, or from dropping something heavy on it. A broken toe can also happen from repetitive stress, and many athletes can be affected. Common symptoms include immediate pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the toe. In severe cases, the toe may appear misaligned or discolored. Treatment typically involves rest, compression, and elevation, and this can be effective in reducing existing swelling. Immobilizing the toe with a splint or buddy-taping it to a neighboring toe can help with alignment and healing. Pain relief medication may also help to alleviate discomfort. More severe breaks may require resetting and splinting by a podiatrist. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you consult this type of doctor for a proper diagnosis and guidance on what the most suitable treatment plan is for you. 

Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. John R. Northrup from Superior Foot, Ankle & Wound Care. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is a Broken Toe?

A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Swelling
• Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
• Stiffness
• Nail Injury

Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in St. Augustine, and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athletes' foot, a common fungal infection affecting the feet, can throw a wrench in the most active lifestyles. This condition is often caused by the trichophyton fungus, which thrives in warm, damp environments. The symptoms of athlete’s foot can include itching, burning, and cracked skin, particularly between the toes. As uncomfortable as this condition is, relief is within reach. Treatments can range from over-the-counter antifungal creams to prescription medications, effectively combating the infection. However, prevention is key. Keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing moisture-wicking socks, and opting for breathable footwear can create an unwelcoming environment for the fungus. Regularly changing socks, avoiding shared damp surfaces such as locker room floors, and choosing open-toed shoes in communal areas are also prudent steps toward sidestepping this irritating foot condition. If you have developed athlete’s foot, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can guide you toward effective treatment and relief techniques. 

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Dr. John R. Northrup from Superior Foot, Ankle & Wound Care.  Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

• Hydrate your feet by using lotion
• Exfoliate
• Buff off nails
• Use of anti-fungal products
• Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in St. Augustine, and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.